High performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part for an information handling system

ABSTRACT

An enclosure part for an information handling system is disclosed that may include materials formed together into a rectangular shape. The enclosure part may have a void on a core side and a flatness equal to or less than 0.5 mm. The materials may include a sheet of carbon fiber, a piece of non-woven carbon fiber, and a piece of non-woven glass fiber. A method for manufacturing an enclosure part using through-plane temperature control may include inserting into a mold a sheet of carbon fiber and a piece of non-woven carbon fiber, heat pressing the sheet of carbon fiber with the piece of non-woven carbon fiber, and cooling a first portion of the mold including the sheet of carbon fiber and the piece of non-woven carbon fiber more quickly than a second portion of the mold including the sheet of carbon fiber, and removing the enclosure part from the mold.

BACKGROUND Field of the Disclosure

This disclosure relates generally to information handling systems andmore particularly to enclosures with carbon fiber materials forinformation handling systems.

Description of the Related Art

As the value and use of information continues to increase, individualsand businesses seek additional ways to process and store information.One option available to users is information handling systems. Aninformation handling system generally processes, compiles, stores,and/or communicates information or data for business, personal, or otherpurposes thereby allowing users to take advantage of the value of theinformation. Because technology and information handling needs andrequirements vary between different users or applications, informationhandling systems may also vary regarding what information is handled,how the information is handled, how much information is processed,stored, or communicated, and how quickly and efficiently the informationmay be processed, stored, or communicated. The variations in informationhandling systems allow for information handling systems to be general orconfigured for a specific user or specific use such as financialtransaction processing, airline reservations, enterprise data storage,or global communications. In addition, information handling systems mayinclude a variety of hardware and software components that may process,store, and communicate information and may include one or more computersystems, data storage systems, and networking systems.

Advancements in packaging design have reduced both the weight andthickness of information handling systems. Moreover, advancements indisplay panels have increased the need for enclosures with tighttolerances and low deformation. Enclosure components included ininformation handling systems, such as laptops, notebooks, tablets, andportable displays, are the object of efforts to reduce weight andthickness while satisfying ever tightening tolerances and lowerdeformation specifications.

Conventional materials used for information handling system enclosures,such as for an outer shell of an information handling system, havetypically included computerized numerical controlled (CNC) cutting ofaluminum, which is costly and adds weight to the information handlingsystem. Similar materials, such as magnesium, may suffer frommanufacturing yield rate issues at currently desired small thicknessesand may not reduce weight sufficiently for information handling systems.Accordingly, it is desirable to have cost-effective materials andcorresponding manufacturing methods for information handling systemenclosures that yield lightweight and thin, yet sufficiently robust,enclosure parts.

SUMMARY

In one aspect, a disclosed method is for manufacturing an enclosure partfor an information handling system. The enclosure part may be a highperformance carbon fiber laminate. The method may include inserting asheet of carbon fiber into a mold, inserting a piece of non-woven carbonfiber into the mold, and heat pressing the sheet of carbon fiber withthe piece of non-woven carbon fiber using through-plane temperaturecontrol in the mold. The method may further include cooling a firstportion of the mold including the sheet of carbon fiber and the piece ofnon-woven carbon fiber more quickly than a second portion of the moldincluding the sheet of carbon fiber using through-plane temperaturecontrol to form the enclosure part.

Other disclosed aspects include an enclosure part for an informationhandling system, including a plurality of materials formed together intoa rectangular shape with a flatness equal to or less than 0.5 mm. Theplurality of materials may include a sheet of carbon fiber, a piece ofnon-woven carbon fiber, and a non-woven glass fiber.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

For a more complete understanding of the present invention and itsfeatures and advantages, reference is now made to the followingdescription, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, inwhich:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of selected elements of an embodiment of aninformation handling system;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of selected elements of an embodiment of ahigh performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a block diagram of selected elements of anembodiment for creating a high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part;

FIG. 4 is a vertical view of a block diagram of selected elements of anembodiment for creating a high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part using through-plane temperature control; and

FIG. 5A is a core side view of a block diagram of selected elements ofan embodiment of a high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosurepart;

FIG. 5B is a block diagram of selected elements of an embodiment of aninformation handling system with a high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part;

FIG. 5C is a block diagram of selected elements of an embodiment of aninformation handling system with a high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part; and

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of selected elements of an embodiment of amethod for creating high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosurepart.

DESCRIPTION OF PARTICULAR EMBODIMENT(S)

In the following description, details are set forth by way of example tofacilitate discussion of the disclosed subject matter. It should beapparent to a person of ordinary skill in the field, however, that thedisclosed embodiments are exemplary and not exhaustive of all possibleembodiments.

For the purposes of this disclosure, an information handling system mayinclude an instrumentality or aggregate of instrumentalities operable tocompute, classify, process, transmit, receive, retrieve, originate,switch, store, display, manifest, detect, record, reproduce, handle, orutilize various forms of information, intelligence, or data forbusiness, scientific, control, entertainment, or other purposes. Forexample, an information handling system may be a server, a personalcomputer, a PDA, a consumer electronic device, a network storage device,or another suitable device and may vary in size, shape, performance,functionality, and price. The information handling system may includememory, one or more processing resources such as a central processingunit (CPU) or hardware or software control logic. Additional componentsof the information handling system may include one or more storagedevices, one or more communications ports for communicating withexternal devices as well as various input and output (I/O) devices, suchas a keyboard, a mouse, and a video display. The information handlingsystem may also include one or more buses operable to transmitcommunication between the various hardware components.

For the purposes of this disclosure, computer-readable media may includean instrumentality or aggregation of instrumentalities that may retaindata and/or instructions for a period of time. Computer-readable mediamay include, without limitation, storage media such as a direct accessstorage device (e.g., a hard disk drive or floppy disk), a sequentialaccess storage device (e.g., a tape disk drive), compact disk, CD-ROM,DVD, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electricallyerasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), and/or flash memory(SSD); as well as communications media such wires, optical fibers,microwaves, radio waves, and other electromagnetic and/or opticalcarriers; and/or any combination of the foregoing.

Information handling systems may demand ever thinner and lighterproducts, while supporting display panels that may demand ever smallerdisplay bezels. Display panels may require that the enclosure parts forthe information handling systems be rectangular in shape to accommodatethe aspect ratio of the display panel. For example, a widescreen displaypanel may have an aspect ratio of 16:9 or greater. Although an aspectratio of 16:9 is described, any aspect ratio suitable for use on aninformation handling system may be used for a rectangularly shapedenclosure part.

Display panels may lack adequate structural support and may be bondedwith the enclosure of the information handling system to provideadequate support for mechanical and thermal stress. As informationhandling systems become widespread, lighter and thinner enclosure partsfor information handling systems are increasingly desirable withoutsacrificing resistance to deformation and tolerance of the enclosureparts to support emerging display panels. In particular, lighter andlower cost alternatives to CNC aluminum enclosure parts are desired. Aswill be described in further detail, the inventors of the presentdisclosure have developed methods and structures disclosed herein formanufacturing enclosure parts for information handling systems. Thedisclosed enclosure parts may be thin and lightweight, while meetingexpectations for deformation resistance and tolerance at a lower costthan CNC aluminum enclosure parts.

Particular embodiments are best understood by reference to FIGS. 1-6wherein like numbers are used to indicate like and corresponding parts.

Turning now to the drawings, FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagramdepicting selected elements of an embodiment of information handlingsystem 100. As shown in FIG. 1, components of information handlingsystem 100 may include, but are not limited to, processor subsystem 120,which may comprise one or more processors, and system bus 121 thatcommunicatively couples various system components to processor subsystem120 including, for example, a memory subsystem 130, an I/O subsystem140, local storage resource 150, and a network interface 160. System bus121 may represent a variety of suitable types of bus structures, e.g., amemory bus, a peripheral bus, or a local bus using various busarchitectures in selected embodiments. For example, such architecturesmay include, but are not limited to, Micro Channel Architecture (MCA)bus, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, Enhanced ISA (EISA) bus,Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, PCI-Express bus,HyperTransport (HT) bus, and Video Electronics Standards Association(VESA) local bus.

In FIG. 1, network interface 160 may be a suitable system, apparatus, ordevice operable to serve as an interface between information handlingsystem 100 and a network 155. Network interface 160 may enableinformation handling system 100 to communicate over network 155 using asuitable transmission protocol and/or standard, including, but notlimited to, transmission protocols and/or standards enumerated belowwith respect to the discussion of network 155. In some embodiments,network interface 160 may be communicatively coupled via network 155 tonetwork storage resource 170. Network 155 may be implemented as, or maybe a part of, a storage area network (SAN), personal area network (PAN),local area network (LAN), a metropolitan area network (MAN), a wide areanetwork (WAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), a virtual privatenetwork (VPN), an intranet, the Internet or another appropriatearchitecture or system that facilitates the communication of signals,data and/or messages (generally referred to as data). Network 155 maytransmit data using a desired storage and/or communication protocol,including, but not limited to, Fibre Channel, Frame Relay, AsynchronousTransfer Mode (ATM), Internet protocol (IP), other packet-basedprotocol, small computer system interface (SCSI), Internet SCSI (iSCSI),Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) or another transport that operates with theSCSI protocol, advanced technology attachment (ATA), serial ATA (SATA),advanced technology attachment packet interface (ATAPI), serial storagearchitecture (SSA), integrated drive electronics (IDE), and/or anycombination thereof. Network 155 and its various components may beimplemented using hardware, software, or any combination thereof.

As depicted in FIG. 1, processor subsystem 120 may comprise a system,device, or apparatus operable to interpret and/or execute programinstructions and/or process data, and may include a microprocessor,microcontroller, digital signal processor (DSP), application specificintegrated circuit (ASIC), or another digital or analog circuitryconfigured to interpret and/or execute program instructions and/orprocess data. In some embodiments, processor subsystem 120 may interpretand/or execute program instructions and/or process data stored locally(e.g., in memory subsystem 130 and/or another component of physicalhardware 102). In the same or alternative embodiments, processorsubsystem 120 may interpret and/or execute program instructions and/orprocess data stored remotely (e.g., in network storage resource 170).

Also in FIG. 1, memory subsystem 130 may comprise a system, device, orapparatus operable to retain and/or retrieve program instructions and/ordata for a period of time (e.g., computer-readable media). Memorysubsystem 130 may comprise random access memory (RAM), electricallyerasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a PCMCIA card, flashmemory, magnetic storage, opto-magnetic storage, and/or a suitableselection and/or array of volatile or non-volatile memory that retainsdata after power to its associated information handling system, such assystem 100, is powered down. Local storage resource 150 may comprisecomputer-readable media (e.g., hard disk drive, floppy disk drive,CD-ROM, and/or other type of rotating storage media, flash memory,EEPROM, and/or another type of solid state storage media) and may begenerally operable to store instructions and/or data. Likewise, networkstorage resource 170 may comprise computer-readable media (e.g., harddisk drive, floppy disk drive, CD-ROM, and/or other type of rotatingstorage media, flash memory, EEPROM, and/or other type of solid statestorage media) and may be generally operable to store instructionsand/or data. In system 100, I/O subsystem 140 may comprise a system,device, or apparatus generally operable to receive and/or transmit datato/from/within system 100. I/O subsystem 140 may represent, for example,a variety of communication interfaces, graphics interfaces, videointerfaces, user input interfaces, and/or peripheral interfaces. Asshown, I/O subsystem 140 may comprise touch panel 142 and displayadapter 144. Touch panel 142 may include circuitry for enabling touchfunctionality in conjunction with display 146 that is driven by displayadapter 144.

In particular embodiments, information handling system 100 may be anysuitable computing device, including a laptop, notebook, netbook, andtablet computer, or any suitable mobile or wearable device, including asmart phone, smart watch, and mobile digital display. Typically,information handling systems are enclosed. As will be described infurther detail, information handling system 100 may accordingly includeone or more enclosure parts made of high performance carbon fiberlaminate.

Traditional aluminum enclosures are typically made from aluminum billetsthat are extruded and milled using CNC machines. As noted, aluminum is aknown material for enclosures. While aluminum may provide for tightertolerances and low deformation, the cost and weight of an informationhandling system may be increased.

High performance carbon fiber laminate materials used for enclosureparts, as described herein, may reduce cost and weight while improvingstructural performance, in terms of low deformation, and manufacturingperformance, in terms of tighter tolerances. To the extent that thealuminum increases weight, eliminating or limiting use of aluminum ininformation handling system enclosures may further reduce weight, whichmay be desirable.

Referring now to FIG. 2, a block diagram of selected elements of anembodiment of a high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part200 is shown. The enclosure part may be made of thermoset carbon fiberor thermoplastic carbon fiber. Thermoplastic carbon fiber may enablehigher manufacturing yields with the ability to reform the manufacturedpart, and may enable recycling or reuse of thermoplastic carbon fiberparts to reduce costs and/or environmental impact. Further,thermoplastic carbon fiber may be easier to form or mold than thermosetcarbon fiber because the polymer, plastic, or resin in thermoplasticcarbon fiber may flow more easily than the epoxy in thermoset carbonfiber. Thermoset carbon fiber may not flow easily causing gas traps,which may reduce the strength of the enclosure and/or negatively affectthe appearance of the enclosure. Thermoplastic carbon fiber may use anysuitable polymer, plastic, or resin for electronic devices, includingpolycarbonate, which may provide flame resistance for the enclosure.

Carbon fiber enclosures may use varying lengths of fibers in a woven ornon-woven fashion. For example, short fibers may be shorter than 1 mm inlength. Short fibers may be cheaper than long fibers, and may provideadditional flexibility in manufacturing at the expense of reducedstrength. As another example, long fibers may be shorter than 1 or 2inches in length. Long fibers may be more expensive than short fibers,and may provide increased strength compared to short fibers. As afurther example, continuous fibers may be several inches in length.Continuous fibers may be used across the length or height of anenclosure of an information handling system to provide additionalstrength at the expense of increased cost compared to long fibers.Non-woven fibers may provide better support for the polymer, plastic, orresin because the fibers may not be aligned in any particular direction,which may result in increased torsional rigidity and/or decreaseddeformation. Woven fibers may be cheaper than non-woven fibers at theexpense of reduced torsional rigidity and/or increased deformation.

A high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 may consistof a sheet of carbon fiber 202 and one or more pieces of non-wovencarbon fiber 204. The two parts may use the same polymer, plastic,resin, or epoxy to mold or bond together using heat and/or pressure. Thesheet of carbon fiber 202 may contain continuous fibers across thelength or height of the part, and may be shaped or machined beforeplacement in the mold. The display panel may have an aspect ratiogreater than one, in which its width is greater than its height. Withsuch a display panel, an enclosure part may include sheet of carbonfiber 202, which may have continuous fibers, oriented across the widthof the enclosure part to provide additional strength for the informationhandling system. Non-woven carbon fiber 204 may be pre-impregnated witha polymer, plastic, resin, or epoxy, and may be shaped or machinedbefore placement in the mold. Non-woven carbon fiber 204 may be used toprovide additional support for a display panel to be affixed to theenclosure part. The sheet of carbon fiber 202 and the non-woven carbonfiber 204 may be thermoplastic or thermoset.

In another embodiment, the high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part 200 may include a sheet of carbon fiber 202, one or morepieces of non-woven carbon fiber 204, and a piece of non-woven glassfiber 206, which may include a matrix of non-continuous fibers. Sheet ofcarbon fiber 202 and one or more pieces of non-woven carbon fiber 204may not permit wireless signals to pass through effectively and/orefficiently. Non-woven glass fiber 206 may be included in the highperformance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 to enable theenclosure to permit wireless signals to pass through effectively and/orefficiently. Wireless signals may include any suitable signal for aninformation handling system, including Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, and LTE.Non-woven glass fiber part 206 may include the same polymer, plastic,resin, or epoxy as the sheet of carbon fiber 202 and the non-wovencarbon fiber 204.

In a further embodiment, the high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part 200 includes a sheet of carbon fiber 202, one or morepieces of non-woven carbon fiber 204, and a carbon fiber hinge 208.Carbon fiber hinge 208 may be non-woven. Further, carbon fiber hinge 208may include the same polymer, plastic, resin, or epoxy as the sheet ofcarbon fiber 202 and the non-woven carbon fiber 204, such that carbonfiber hinge 208 may be molded or bonded between the sheet of carbonfiber 202 and the non-woven carbon fiber 204 without the use of a screw,bolt, or other fastener. Carbon fiber hinge 208 may be machined or cutto shape after being molded or bonded. Alternatively, carbon fiber hinge208 may be machined or cut to shape before being molded or bonded andthe mold may accommodate the machined or cut shape. Further, carbonfiber hinge 208 may be used to mount the high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part 200 to another enclosure part. In oneembodiment, the information handling system may form a clamshell, inwhich high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 formsone shell with a display panel and another shell houses an input device,such as a keyboard and/or touchpad. Carbon fiber hinge 208 may be usedto mount the two shells of the clamshell together. In anotherembodiment, the information handling system may include a kickstand tosupport use of the information handling system in one or moreconfigurations, including supporting the information handling system tostand upright. The kickstand may be mounted to the high performancecarbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 using the carbon fiber hinge208.

The high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 may havevarying thicknesses to accommodate multiple pieces and/or materials. Forexample, a thick portion of the high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part 200 may include the thickness of both the sheet of carbonfiber 202 and the non-woven carbon fiber 204, and a thin portion of thehigh performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 may includethe thickness of only the sheet of carbon fiber 202. Variations inthickness between the thick portion and the thin portion across the highperformance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 may result inuneven heating and cooling. Thicker sections of the high performancecarbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 may require additional heatfrom the mold to reach the same temperature within the material asthinner sections of the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosurepart 200. Further, thicker sections of the high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part 200 may require additional cooling from the moldto reach the same temperature within the materials as thinner sectionsof the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200.

Although a particular information handling system enclosure part isshown and described, the following method of molding with through-planetemperature control may apply to any form of enclosure part for aninformation handling system that includes carbon fiber.

A traditional mold with in-plane temperature control may use one thermalelement for each side of the mold. In-plane temperature control mayapply a uniform temperature to the thermal element, which may result indifferent temperatures within the mold itself. The thermal elements mayalso be oriented parallel to the plane formed by the width and length ofthe material placed in the mold. Placing the high performance carbonfiber laminate enclosure part 200 of varying thickness into atraditional mold with in-plane temperature control may cause additionalinternal stresses within the high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part 200 resulting in additional deformation due to the unevenheating and cooling. For example, a thick portion of the performancecarbon fiber laminate 200 may cool more slowly than a thin portion.Additional deformation, which may be caused by varying thickness, mayexceed the acceptable limit of deformation for an enclosure part of aninformation handling system. For example, a flatness specification of0.5 mm and/or an expectation of less than 20% yield loss fromenforcement of the flatness specification may not be satisfied by a highperformance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 200 of varyingthickness if the laminate is formed using traditional in-planetemperature control.

Referring now to FIG. 3, a side view of a block diagram of selectedelements of a mold 300 for creating a high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part is shown. The side view may represent across-sectional view of the mold. Each side of the mold 300 may containa plurality of through-plane thermal elements 304 to control thetemperature within the mold via heating and/or cooling. The plurality ofthrough-plane thermal elements may be arranged in a grid or an array.Each through-plane thermal element 304 may be oriented orthogonally tothe plane formed by the width and length of the material in the mold(e.g., sheet of carbon fiber 202). Greater control of the temperaturemay correspond to a greater density of thermal elements 304. Eachthrough-plane thermal element may be individually controlled usingheating and/or cooling via embedded heaters or coolers, or via waterand/or refrigerant piped into the thermal element. A mold for creating ahigh performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part usingthrough-plane temperature control may apply non-uniform temperaturessuch that the temperature within the materials of varying thickness maybe uniform. For example, while heating the materials in the mold,thinner portions of the mold may be held at lower temperatures thanthicker portions of the mold, which may result in uniform temperatureswithin the materials in the mold. While cooling the materials in themold, thinner portions of the mold may be held at higher temperaturesthicker portions of the mold, which may result in reduced internalstress within the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part,which may correspond to reduced deformation and/or increased flatness.

In contrast to through-plane temperature control, traditional in-planetemperature control may use only one heating element for each side ofthe mold to apply a temperature to the mold. Traditional in-planetemperature control may require additional manufacturing steps to moldeach component into the enclosure part. Additional manufacturing steps,such as additional molding operations, may require additional processingtime, which may increase the cycle time of each enclosure part if theprocessing capability of the manufacturing equipment is limited.Accordingly, through-plane temperature control may reduce cycle timecompared to traditional in-plane temperature control by reducing thenumber of manufacturing steps required to create the enclosure part.

The mold may have two sides, which may be a cavity side 314 and a coreside 312. The cavity side 314 and core side 312 may correspond to thetwo sides of the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure partor the sheet of carbon fiber. The base of the mold 302 may includethermal elements 304. The mold may include two bases 302, one for eachside of the mold. Each side of the mold may include a void 306. The twovoids may be the same or different. The non-woven carbon fiber 204 andthe sheet of carbon fiber 202 may be placed in the mold before applyingheat and/or pressure. Further, the non-woven carbon fiber 204 and thesheet of carbon fiber 202 may be pre-heated before placement in the mold300. The carbon fiber pieces 202 and 204 may be placed such that a thickportion 308 may be formed within the mold. Alternatively, carbon fiberpieces 202 and 204 may be placed within a thick portion 308 that mayhave been formed within the mold. Thick portion 308 may include thethickness of the sheet of carbon fiber 202 and the non-woven carbonfiber 204. Thick portion 308 may be thicker than other portions, whichmay be referred to as thin portions, within void 306 of the mold 300. Athin portion may include only the thickness of the sheet of carbon fiber202. For example, the sheet of carbon fiber 202 may be approximately 1.2mm in thickness and the non-woven carbon fiber 204 may be approximately2 mm in thickness. In that instance, thick portion 308 may beapproximately 3.2 mm in thickness and a thin portion may beapproximately 1.2 mm in thickness.

Through-plane heating and/or cooling may reduce the temperature in thethick portion 308 before other portions within the voids 306 to reducedeformation of the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosurepart. Moreover, this differential cooling may avoid uniform moldtemperatures that may cool thick portions slower than thin portions ofthe mold, which may cause deformation. The high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part using through-plane temperature control mayexhibit flatness equal to or less than 0.5 mm and/or a correspondingloss in yield from enforcing a flatness specification of less than 20%.Flatness may be measured in any suitable fashion including using aheight gauge or an optical flat.

In one embodiment, a protective film 310 may be inserted into the mold.The protective film 310 may provide and/or transfer any suitable surfacefinish to a cavity side 314 of the high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part, including any combination of a sealant, dye,paint, texture, and/or surface features. The protective film 310 may bepre-heated before being placed in the mold.

The pieces of carbon fiber 202 and 204 may be shaped before insertioninto the mold. The sheet of carbon fiber 202 may be cut or machinedusing CNC and the non-woven carbon fiber 204 may be die cut or water jetcut. Further, the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure partthat emerges from the mold may be trimmed if needed. Additional featureson the core side 312 of the high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part may be cut or machined using CNC. For example, theenclosure part may include a lip and/or bezel to accommodate the displaypanel of an information handling system. The lip and/or bezel may be cutor machined using CNC after the high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part emerges from the mold.

In another embodiment, the non-woven glass fiber 206 may be insertedinto the mold. The non-woven glass fiber 206 may be pre-heated beforebeing placed in the mold. Moreover, the non-woven glass fiber 206 may becut or machined using CNC before or after being placed in the mold. In afurther embodiment, a carbon fiber hinge 208 may be inserted into themold. The carbon fiber hinge 208 may be pre-heated before being placedin the mold. Moreover, the carbon fiber hinge 208 may be cut or machinedusing CNC before or after being placed in the mold.

Referring now to FIG. 4, a vertical view of a block diagram of selectedelements of an embodiment for creating a high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part using through-plane temperature control isshown. The vertical view of the mold 400 may include a base 302 of themold, a plurality of thermal elements 304 for heating and/or cooling,and a void 306. Base 302 of the mold in FIG. 4 may correspond to base302 of the mold in FIG. 3, and the plurality of thermal elements 304 inFIG. 4 may correspond to the plurality of thermal elements 304 in FIG.3.

Thermal elements 304 may be arranged in a grid. The grid may have equalnumbers of elements in each direction or may have more elements on onedirection than another. The grid may also be arranged with a uniformdistance between elements, or a non-uniform distance between elements.As illustrated, thermal elements 402 may be placed along the base 302and may correspond to thick portions of the void and thermal elements404 may be placed along the base 302 and may correspond to thin portionsof the void. Additional thermal elements may be placed in a thickportions, such as thick portion 308, or along a boundary between a thickand thin portions to provide more accurate temperature control. Moreaccurate temperature control may improve the flatness or deformation ofthe high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part. Each elementmay be independently heated and/or cooled to provide precise temperaturecontrol of a given area. Although nine thermal elements are shown, anynumber of thermal elements may be used suitable for though-planetemperature control to form a high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part. A higher density of elements, for example, may result inmore accurate or fine-grained temperature control.

Referring now to FIG. 5A, a core side view of a block diagram ofselected elements of an embodiment of a high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part 500 is shown. The core side of the enclosurepart may accept a display panel. The high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part 500 may include sheet of carbon fiber 202,non-woven carbon fiber 204, non-woven glass fiber 206, and carbon fiberhinge 208. Sheet of carbon fiber 202 in FIG. 5 may correspond to sheetof carbon fiber 202 in FIG. 2; non-woven carbon fiber 204 in FIG. 5 maycorrespond to non-woven carbon fiber 204 in FIG. 2; non-woven glassfiber 206 in FIG. 5 may correspond to non-woven glass fiber 206 in FIG.2; and carbon fiber hinge 208 in FIG. 5 may correspond to carbon fiberhinge 208 in FIG. 2. High performance carbon fiber laminate enclosurepart 500 may be machined to form a lip or bezel 502. A display panel maybe placed in the void formed by the lip 502 and bonded to the core sideof the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 500. Afterbonding, lip 502 may then form a bezel around the display panel.

Referring now to FIG. 5B, a block diagram of selected elements of anembodiment of an information handling system with a high performancecarbon fiber laminate enclosure part is shown. The information handlingsystem may have two enclosure parts forming a clamshell. One side of theshell may be high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 500and the other side of the shell may be enclosure part 504. Display panel506 may be mounted in or affixed to high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part 500 with a bezel 502. The thickness of bezel 502may be substantially less than the thickness of high performance carbonfiber laminate enclosure part 500 or enclosure part 504.

Referring now to FIG. 5C, a block diagram of selected elements of anembodiment of an information handling system with a high performancecarbon fiber laminate enclosure part 500 is shown. The informationhandling system may have only one enclosure part, which may be highperformance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 500. The enclosure partmay be a high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 500,which may surround display panel 506 and form bezel 502. The thicknessof bezel 502 may be substantially less than the thickness of highperformance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part 500. In one embodiment,the information handling system may lack a hinge based on having onlyone enclosure part. In another embodiment, the information handlingsystem may include a hinge to mount the enclosure part to a kickstandfor support of the information handling system.

Referring now to FIG. 6, a block diagram of selected elements of anembodiment of a method for creating high performance carbon fiberlaminate enclosure part is shown, in accordance with embodiments of thepresent disclosure. Method 600 may be implemented by any of the elementsshown in FIGS. 1-5. Method 600 may be initiated by any suitable criteriaand may initiate operation at any suitable point. In one embodiment,method 600 may initiate operation at 505. Method 500 may include greateror fewer steps than those illustrated. Moreover, method 600 may executeits steps in an order that is different than those illustrated below.Method 600 may terminate at any suitable step. Moreover, method 600 mayrepeat operation at any suitable step. Portions of method 600 may beperformed in parallel and repeat with respect to other portions ofmethod 600.

At 605, a blank sheet of carbon fiber may be cut or machined to shape,which may involve CNC. In one embodiment, the blank sheet of carbonfiber may include multiple layers of carbon fiber placed in a laminate.In another embodiment, the blank sheet of carbon fiber may be a singlelayer of carbon fiber.

At 610, one or more pieces of non-woven carbon fiber may be cut ormachined to shape. The shape of the non-woven carbon fiber may bedifferent than the sheet of carbon fiber. The non-woven carbon fiber maybe machined by any suitable process including die cutting and water jetcutting. The non-woven carbon fiber may include pockets of air beforebeing placed in the mold.

At 615, the sheet of carbon fiber may be inserted into the mold. Thesheet of carbon fiber may be pre-heated prior to operating the mold.Pre-heating may soften the sheet of carbon fiber and may enable thesheet of carbon fiber to be placed in the mold more easily and mayincrease yield by reducing the occurrence of defects.

At 620, the non-woven carbon fiber may be inserted into the mold. Thenon-woven carbon fiber may be pre-heated prior to operating the mold.Pre-heating may soften the non-woven carbon fiber and may enable thenon-woven carbon fiber to be placed in the mold more easily and mayincrease yield by reducing the occurrence of defects.

At 625, a protective film may be inserted into the mold. The protectivefilm may provide and/or transfer any suitable surface finish to the highperformance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part, including anycombination of a sealant, dye, paint, texture, and/or surface featuresfor the information handling system enclosure part. The protective filmmay be pre-heated prior to operating the mold. Pre-heating may softenthe protective film and may enable the protective film to be placed inthe mold more easily and may increase yield by reducing the occurrenceof defects.

At 630, a non-woven glass fiber may be inserted into the mold. Thenon-woven glass fiber may permit wireless signals to pass through theenclosure of the information handling system. The non-woven glass fibermay be pre-heated prior to operating the mold. Pre-heating may softenthe non-woven glass fiber and may enable the non-woven glass fiber to beplaced in the mold more easily and may increase yield by reducing theoccurrence of defects.

At 635, a carbon fiber hinge may be inserted into the mold. The carbonfiber hinge may be placed between the sheet of carbon fiber and a pieceof non-woven carbon fiber. The carbon fiber hinge may provide amechanism for one enclosure part to mechanically couple with anotherenclosure part or kickstand. By inserting a carbon fiber hinge into themold, additional fasteners to keep the hinge attached to the highperformance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part may not be necessary.Accordingly, screws, bolts, or other fasteners may not be needed. Thecarbon fiber hinge may be pre-heated prior to operating the mold.Pre-heating may soften the carbon fiber hinge and may enable the carbonfiber hinge to be placed in the mold more easily and may increase yieldby reducing the occurrence of defects.

Each of the materials added to the mold may be pre-heated to the sametemperature, different temperatures, or any combination thereof.

At 640, the components are molded or heat pressed together usingthrough-plane temperature control. Heat pressing may use any combinationof heat and/or compression to mold the components together into anenclosure part. This form of heat pressing may remove pockets of air,which may be included in the non-woven carbon fiber. In one embodiment,the polymers, plastics, resins, or epoxies used are similar. Thissimilarity may include having similar properties, including a similarmelting point. In another embodiment, the polymers, plastics, resins, orepoxies used are the same. Through-plane temperature control may usenon-uniform temperatures in the mold to heat thin portions of thecomponents in the mold more slowly than thick portions of the componentsin the mold, which may result in a uniform heating within the componentsthemselves. Through-plane temperature control may further usenon-uniform temperatures in the mold to cool thick portions of thematerial more quickly than thin portions of the material, which mayresult in uniform cooling within the material itself. The result ofthrough-plane temperature control may be reduced deformation and/orincreased flatness of the high performance carbon fiber laminateenclosure part that emerges from the mold.

At 645, the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part thatemerges from the mold may be trimmed to remove excess material and/or toshape the material further for the information handling system.

At 650, the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part may becut or machined using CNC to add features to the core side of the highperformance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part. The core side mayrefer to a side of the enclosure part that accepts a display panel. Thefeatures may enable precise fitting of a display panel into theenclosure part using any suitable cut or series of cuts, includingbosses, lips, and undercuts.

At 655, the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part may bepainted. The paint may be any suitable color, including black and aclear-coat. The clear-coat paint may enable the fibers within theenclosure part to be visible. The paint may provide a protective finishfor the surface of the enclosure part. Further, the painting may includeadding a stencil to the surface of the enclosure part. In oneembodiment, the painting may provide a texture to the surface of theenclosure part. In another embodiment, the painting may provide a mattefinish to the surface of the enclosure part. In a further embodiment,the painting may provide a rubberized finish to the surface of theenclosure part, such as a soft-touch weave. The painting may be appliedto the cavity side of the enclosure part and/or the core side of theenclosure part.

At 660, the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part may betested for flatness. Flatness may be measured in any suitable fashionincluding using a height gauge or an optical flat. The flatnessspecification may be 0.5 mm or less, which may correspond to theacceptable amount of deformation for the enclosure part. In oneembodiment, the flatness specification may be adjusted based on the sizeof the lip surrounding the portion of the enclosure configured to accepta display panel. The lip may correspond in an assembled informationhandling system to the edge of the information handling system or thebezel surrounding the display panel on the information handling system.Accordingly, a small or near-invisible bezel as perceived by the user ofan information handling system may require less deformation or a tighterspecification for flatness to ensure proper construction of theenclosure for the information handling system.

At 665, the high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosure part may bereformed if the flatness is not sufficient. Reformation may include anysuitable form, including stamping of the enclosure part. For example,the enclosure part may be heated and bent or stamped to correct thedeformation and improve the flatness. A thermoplastic carbon fibermaterial may more easily be reformed than thermoset carbon fibermaterial, which may undergo a permanent chemical reaction during themolding process.

As disclosed herein, high performance carbon fiber laminate enclosurepart may be used for an information handling system. The above disclosedsubject matter is to be considered illustrative, and not restrictive,and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications,enhancements, and other embodiments which fall within the true spiritand scope of the present disclosure. Thus, to the maximum extent allowedby law, the scope of the present disclosure is to be determined by thebroadest permissible interpretation of the following claims and theirequivalents, and shall not be restricted or limited by the foregoingdetailed description.

What is claimed is:
 1. An enclosure part for an information handlingsystem, the enclosure part comprising a plurality of materials formedtogether into a rectangular shape with a flatness equal to or less than0.5 mm and a void on a core side of the enclosure part, the materialscomprising: a sheet of carbon fiber; a first piece of non-woven carbonfiber; and a piece of non-woven glass fiber.
 2. The enclosure part ofclaim 1, wherein the materials further comprise a carbon fiber hingebetween the sheet of carbon fiber and a second piece of non-woven carbonfiber.
 3. The enclosure part of claim 1, wherein the core side of theenclosure part is opposite a cavity side of the enclosure part.
 4. Theenclosure part of claim 1, wherein the sheet of carbon fiber comprises aplurality of carbon fiber layers placed in a laminate.
 5. The enclosurepart of claim 1, wherein the sheet of carbon fiber comprises a pluralityof continuous fibers.
 6. The enclosure part of claim 1, wherein thesheet of carbon fiber, the first piece of non-woven carbon fiber, andthe piece of non-woven glass fiber are made of thermoset polymer.
 7. Theenclosure part of claim 1, wherein the sheet of carbon fiber, the firstpiece of non-woven carbon fiber, and the piece of non-woven glass fiberare thermoplastics, made from a common polymer, wherein the commonpolymer is polycarbonate.
 8. The enclosure part of claim 1, wherein thecore side of the enclosure part comprises a lip.
 9. The enclosure partof claim 1, wherein the first piece of non-woven carbon fiber comprisesat least one of: short fibers; or long fibers.
 10. The enclosure part ofclaim 1, wherein the piece of non-woven glass fiber comprises a matrixof non-continuous fibers.
 11. The enclosure part of claim 2, wherein thefirst piece of non-woven carbon fiber and the second piece of non-wovencarbon fiber are pre-impregnated with a thermoplastic, made from acommon polymer, wherein the common polymer is polycarbonate.
 12. Theenclosure part of claim 2, wherein the carbon fiber hinge is moldedbetween the sheet of carbon fiber and a second piece of non-woven carbonfiber without a fastener.
 13. The enclosure part of claim 3, wherein thematerials further comprise a surface finish on at least one of: thecavity side of the enclosure part; or the core side of the enclosurepart.
 14. The enclosure part of claim 5, wherein the continuous fibersare oriented across the width of the rectangular shape, corresponding toa longer side of the enclosure part.
 15. The enclosure part of claim 5,wherein the continuous fibers are oriented across the height of therectangular shape, corresponding to a shorter side of the enclosurepart.
 16. The enclosure part of claim 13, wherein the surface finishcomprises at least one of: a sealant; a colored paint; a clear-coatpaint; or a textured paint;